E-China, "Imibono yokuqinisa ukulawulwa kokusilaphazeka kweplastiki" eyacacisa "Ukuvimbela ukuhleleka kweplastiki", amazwe neendawo ephasini loke nazo zivimbela ukusetjenziswa kwamaplastiki asetjenziswa kanye. Ngomnyaka ka-2015, amazwe ama-55 neendawo zabeka imikhawulo yokusetjenziswa kwamaplastiki asetjenziswa kanye, begodu ngomnyaka ka-2022, inani leli sele lifinyelele ku-123. NgoNtaka 2022, emhlanganweni we-United Nations Environment Assembly wesiHlanu, sele lifinyelele emazweni ali-175 neendawo.
Njengombana imiraro yezemvelo ikhula khulu ebangelwa kusetjenziswa kwamaplastiki, ukugandeleleka okukhulu kwezebhoduluko kuvuse ukutjheja okukhulu komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba, begodu ukuthuthukiswa komnotho ohlaza nokusetjenziswa kabutjha sele kuba sivumelwano sephasi loke. Enye indlela yokurarulula umraro wethu wokusilaphazeka kweplastiki kuthatha indawo yeplastiki ejayelekileko ngezinto ezibolako.
Inzuzo ekulu khulu amaplastiki abolako kukuthi amaplastiki abolako angawohloka ziinlwanyana ezincani emvelweni ngesikhathi esifitjhani ngaphasi kweemeko ezithileko, begodu izinto ezikhiqizwa kuwohloka angeze zasilaphaza ibhoduluko, kuthi amaplastiki wendabuko athathe amakhulu weminyaka ukuwohloka. Ukungezelela, kutlhogeka amandla amancani ukwenza amaplastiki abolako, okutjho bona kusetjenziselwa amafutha amancani ekwenzeni, okusiza ukwehlisa ukusilaphazeka kwebhoduluko.
1. Zifundise wena nabanye: Zifundise wena nabanye ngomonakalo obangelwa ziimfesi zeplastiki emvelweni nokuthi kubayini kutlhogeka bona ziphungulwe. Rhubhulula iindlela wena nabanye elingakghona ukwehlisa ngazo ukusetjenziswa kweplastiki nokulahlwa.
2. Yenza iinqunto ezisimemeko: Yenza iinqunto ezizwakalako zokuthenga nokusebenzisa izinto ezenziwe ngezinto ezisimemeko begodu ezingasetjenziswa godu nofana zisetjenziswe kabutjha. Balekela amaplastiki asetjenziswa kanye begodu ukhethe ezinye iindlela ezisetjenziswa godu nofana ezibolako.
3. Ukukhuthaza amatjhuguluko: Ukukhuthaza ukutjheja okukhulu ngendaba le kanye nemithetho karhulumende yokwehlisa ukusetjenziswa kweplastiki. Sekela imikhankaso namagadango ahlose ukwehlisa ukulahlwa kweplastiki.
4. Yehlisa ukulahlwa: Thatha amagadango wokwehlisa ukulahlwa kweplastiki epilwenakho. Ukwenza isibonelo, khetha amasaka wokuthenga asetjenziswa godu, balekela ukuthenga izinto ezinamaphakheji amanengi, begodu usebenzise kabutjha begodu ufake umquba nanyana yini ongayenza.
5. Yenza iinsombululo ezisimamako: Yenza imikhiqizo namasevisi anikela ngezinye iindlela zokusebenzisa iplastiki. Irhubhululo begodu uthuthukise imikhiqizo nemisebenzi esimemeko eyenziwe ngezinto ezisimemeko begodu ezingasetjenziswa godu nofana zisetjenziswe kabutjha.
Imikhiqizo yeplastiki ebolako elahlwako ikakhulukazi kufaka hlangana ukuphakheja okurhabako, izinto zokusebenza etafuleni ezilahlwako, iinkhwama zokuthenga ezibolako ezilahlwako kanye neminye imikhiqizo (i-mulch yezokulima, njll.). Ngokukhula kokuqaphela ibhoduluko, kube nesidingo esikhulako semikhiqizo yeplastiki ebolako eminyakeni esanda kwedlula.
GTMSMART I-PLA Umtjhini Wokwenza Ukutjhisa Obolako Iinsetjenziswa ezifaneleko: i-PLA, i-PP, i-APET, i-PS, i-PVC, i-EPS, i-OPS, i-PEEK njll.
Umhlobo womkhiqizo: amabhokisi weplastiki ahlukahlukeneko abolako, iintjalo, iintja, iimvalo, iintja, amathreyi, imithi neminye imikhiqizo yokupakisha amabhamuza.
Isikhathi sokuposa: Feb-09-2023