Ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kweplastiki nemikhiqizo yeplastiki ekhulwini leminyaka elidlulileko, ilethe igalelo elikhulu nokulula okungapheliko ekukhiqizeni kwabantu nepilo. Ngesikhathi esifanako, inani elikhulu lamapulasitiki alahliweko nalo lifaka umthwalo omkhulu emvelweni. Akukavami ukusebenzisa kabutjha. Ngokuya kwemibiko yabezindaba bangaphandle, ukubuyiselwa kabutjha kwezinto ezilahliweko akuhlali kunikela ipilo etja emikhiqizweni yeplastiki. Ngokuphikisako, abantu baminza kancanikancani ngeplastiki...
Umphumela wokugcina wokubuyiselwa kabutjha kweplastiki awulula njengombana abantu abanengi bebacabanga. U-John HOCEVAR, isazi sezinto eziphilako zaselwandle sehlangano eluhlaza nokuthula ye-US, wathi ukusebenzisa kabutjha akunakwenzeka bona kunikele imikhiqizo yeplastiki ipilo etja. Kuhlekuhle, ekugcineni, ekugcineni, ekugcineni, kwaba yi-8.4% yeplastiki eyasetjenziswa kabutjha.
Kunamaplastiki amanengi, enye nenye ineemfanelo ezihlukileko kanye nenani lokubuyisela kabutjha. Zimbalwa kwaphela imihlobo yamaplastiki esetjenziswa kabutjha begodu isetjenziswe godu. Inani leminye imikhiqizo lincani, begodu ukuyisebenzisa kabutjha kuyasiza. Lokhu kungenzeka kuhlotjaniswa nomhlobo weplastiki, ubukhulu nobujamo bomkhiqizo ngokwawo, kanye nobujamo bemakethe yokubuyisela kabutjha ephasini loke. Amaplastiki anenani eliphasi lokubuyiselwa kabutjha namkha angenawo amandla wokubuyisela kabutjha kungenzeka angcwatjhwe, angene endaweni namkha atjhiswe. Khulukhulu amanye amaphakheji wokudla,
Yenziwe ngeplastiki eneengaba ezinengi. Lokhu kutjho bona iplastiki nezinye izinto (ezifana nefoyili nofana ikhadibhodi) zihlanganiswe ndawonye. Ukwenza isibonelo, iinselo ezinengi ezitjhisako ezaziwako (ezifana ne-Starbucks Coffee Cup) angeze zabuyiselwa emuva nofana ziwohloke ngombana iphepha limbozwe ngepulasitiki encani. Lokha iplastiki nenye into sele ihlanganiswe kobana yenze iplastiki enamalayini amanengi, kuba budisi ukuyisebenzisa godu.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuzona zonke izinto zeplastiki ezifanayo. Inomboro esephawulweni lokubuyisela kabutjha elingunxantathu ngaphasi kweplastiki litjengisa izinga lokubuyiselwa kabutjha kweplastiki. Endaweni yokuhlanza idoti, idoti yeplastiki ihlukaniswa ngokuya ngamanani la (amagreyidi wedijithali ayi-7 woke) atshwayiweko. Ukusetjenziswa kabutjha kwemikhiqizo yeplastiki enamazinga aphezulu wedijithali, iimbalo ezihlobeneko, kanye nemfucuza yeplastiki enokutloliswa kwedijithali okuphezulu kuyasithatha. 69% yokusetjenziswa kwamalanga woke kwamaplastiki, ukuwalungisa kuphezulu begodu kusebenzisa amandla amanengi ukudlula iindleko zokusebenza kwemikhiqizo yeplastiki ye-No. 1 ne-No. 2. Eminyakeni embalwa edlulileko, iinkhungo ezinengi zokubuyisela idoti e-United States zithengise idoti elihlanganiswe neplastiki emazweni we-Asia, kodwana eminyakeni emibili eyadlulako, amazwe la we-Asia avimbele ukungeniswa kwedoti langaphandle.
Ingabe ukusebenzisa kabutjha iplastiki kunenzuzo? Ngebhodlela leplastiki le-No. 1 nofana le-No. 2, ipendulo nguyebo, kodwana kungumphumela obuhlungu khulu ngobudisi bokusebenzisa kabutjha izinto zeplastiki.
Isikhathi sokuposa: Okthoba-21-2022